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2023-03-31T09:17:09+00:00
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使用 NVM 管理 macOS nodejs 版本
https://wiki.moorper.com/blog:nodejs:nvm
<h1 class="sectionedit1" id="使用-nvm-管理-macos-nodejs-版本">使用 NVM 管理 macOS nodejs 版本</h1>
<div class="level1">
<ul>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> <a href="https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm" class="urlextern" target="_blank" title="https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm" rel="ugc nofollow noopener">https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm</a></div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
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<h2 class="sectionedit2" id="安装">安装</h2>
<div class="level2">
<p>
1. 通过 brew 安装
</p>
<pre class="code bash">brew <span class="kw2">install</span> nvm</pre>
<p>
2. 通过 curl 安装
</p>
<pre class="code bash">curl <span class="re5">-o-</span> https:<span class="sy0">//</span>raw.githubusercontent.com<span class="sy0">/</span>nvm-sh<span class="sy0">/</span>nvm<span class="sy0">/</span>v0.39.0<span class="sy0">/</span>install.sh <span class="sy0">|</span> <span class="kw2">bash</span></pre>
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<h2 class="sectionedit3" id="配置">配置</h2>
<div class="level2">
<p>
添加两行配置文件到你的 ~/.bash_profile, ~/.zshrc, ~/.profile, or ~/.bashrc 文件，然后 source ～/.zshrc
</p>
<pre class="code shell">export NVM_DIR="$([ -z "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME-}" ] && printf %s "${HOME}/.nvm" || printf %s "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/nvm")"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm</pre>
</div>
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<h2 class="sectionedit4" id="使用">使用</h2>
<div class="level2">
<pre class="code bash"><span class="co0"># 安装最新 lts 版本，并设置为默认版本</span>
nvm <span class="kw2">install</span> <span class="re5">--lts</span> <span class="re5">--default</span>
<span class="co0"># 安装指定版本</span>
nvm <span class="kw2">install</span> <span class="nu0">16</span>
<span class="co0"># 配置全局 node</span>
nvm <span class="kw3">alias</span> default <span class="nu0">16</span>
nvm <span class="kw3">alias</span> default node
nvm <span class="kw3">alias</span> default <span class="st0">"lts/*"</span>
<span class="co0"># 启用</span>
nvm use <span class="nu0">16</span>
nvm use <span class="re5">--lts</span>
nvm use default
<span class="co0"># 查看本地安装版本</span>
nvm <span class="kw2">ls</span></pre>
<div class="tags"><span>
<a href="https://wiki.moorper.com/tag:node?do=showtag&tag=node" class="wikilink1" title="tag:node" rel="tag">node</a>,
<a href="https://wiki.moorper.com/tag:nodejs?do=showtag&tag=nodejs" class="wikilink1" title="tag:nodejs" rel="tag">nodejs</a>,
<a href="https://wiki.moorper.com/tag:nvm?do=showtag&tag=nvm" class="wikilink1" title="tag:nvm" rel="tag">nvm</a>,
<a href="https://wiki.moorper.com/tag:version?do=showtag&tag=version" class="wikilink1" title="tag:version" rel="tag">version</a>
</span></div>
</div>
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